Bio-Based Materials in Adaptive Reuse: Assessing Durability, Disassembly, and Reuse Potential

How do bio-based and conventional construction materials compare in their ability to be disassembled for reuse after exposure to environmental stressors? This thesis examines how material selection and connection methods influence not only durability, but also recoverability in future adaptive reuse scenarios. Bio-based and conventional wall assemblies with different connection strategies were constructed, subjected to freeze–thaw and humidity cycling, and then manually disassembled and evaluated. The research compares disassembly time, material damage, physical changes, and reuse potential across assembly types. Findings suggest that materials designed to accommodate controlled change and incorporate defined separation strategies may better support future reuse than systems focused solely on resisting change. The study proposes a hybrid approach balancing durability, adaptability, and long-term material recovery.